موجِباتُ رِضوانِ اللّهِ
Factors that Elicit Allahs Pleasure
1ـ رُويَ أنّ موسى (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ) قالَ: يا رَبِّ ، دُلَّني على عَمَلٍ إذا أنا عَمِلتُهُ نِلتُ بهِ رِضاكَ . فَأوحَى اللّهُ إلَيهِ: يابنَ عِمرانَ ، إنّ رِضايَ في كُرهِكَ ولَن تُطِيقَ ذلكَ ... فَخَرَّ موسى (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ) ساجِداً باكِياً فقالَ: يا رَبِّ ، خَصَصتَنِي بالكَلامِ ، ولَم تُكَلِّمْ بَشَراً قَبلِي ، ولَم تَدُلَّني على عَمَلٍ أنَالُ بهِ رِضاكَ ! فَأوحَى اللّهُ إلَيهِ: إنّ رِضاي في رِضاكَ بِقَضائي.Factors that Elicit Allahs Pleasure
1- It has been narrated that Prophet Moses (AS) addressed Allah saying My Lord guide me to an action the performance of which will earn me Your good pleasure. So Allah revealed to him O son of Amran verily My pleasure lies in that which you will be averse to and you will not be able to endure it. So Moses fell prostrate weeping and cried out My Lord! You have selected me to speak to when You have not spoken to any before me and yet You do not guide me to that action by which I may earn Your pleasure! So Allah revealed to him Verily My pleasure lies in your pleasure with whatever I decree.[Bihar al-Anwar v. 82 p. 143 no. 17]
2ـ الإمامُ عليٌّ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ): ثلاثٌ يُبلِغْنَ بالعَبدِ رِضوانَ اللّهِ: كَثرَةُ الاستِغفارِ ، وخَفْضُ الجانِبِ ، وكَثرَةُ الصَّدَقَةِ.
2- Imam Ali (AS) said Three things enable a servant to attain Allahs pleasure: persistence in seeking forgiveness affability towards people and frequent giving of charity.[Bihar al-Anwar v. 78 p. 81 no. 74]3ـ الإمامُ عليٌّ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ): مَن أسخَطَ بَدَنَهُ أرضى رَبَّهُ ، ومَن لَم يُسخِطْ بَدَنَهُ عَصى رَبَّهُ.
3- Imam Ali (AS) said He who dissatisfies his body earns Allahs pleasure and he who is not willing to dissatisfy his body defies Allah.[Bihar al-Anwar v. 70 p. 312 no. 11]4ـ الإمامُ عليٌّ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ): أوصاكُم بالتَّقوى ، وجَعَلَها مُنتَهى رِضاهُ وحاجَتَهُ مِن خَلقِهِ.
4- Imam Ali (AS) said He [Allah] has advised you to be Godwary in all things and has made it the height of His good pleasure and His sole requirement from His creatures.[Nahj al-Balagha Sermon 183]5ـ الإمامُ عليٌّ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ): رِضا اللّهِ سبحانَهُ مَقرونٌ بطاعَتِهِ.
5- Imam Ali (AS) said Allahs pleasure is linked to His obedience.[Ghurar al-Hikam no. 5410]6ـ الإمامُ زينُ العابدينَ (عَلَيهِ الّسَلامُ): إنَّ أرضاكُم عِندَ اللّهِ أسبَغُكُم على عِيالِهِ.
6- Imam Zayn al-Abidin (AS) said Verily the one who Allah is most pleased with from among you is the one who is the most generous towards his own dependents.[Bihar al-Anwar v. 78 p. 136 no. 13]